Scoliosis  Paul J. Urbanek, M.D.

Spine deformities such as scoliosis and kyphosis are skeletal problems that result in curvature of the spine. In scoliosis, the curvature is lateral and often causes rotation of the vertebra which in turn causes a rib hump deformity. In kyphosis, an excessive posterior curve of the spine gives a "round back" appearance. Treatment for spine deformities includes bracing as well as surgical options.

Other problems of the spine may occur as a result of significant injury, tumor or infection. When a slip of one vertebrae on another occurs, it may be as a result of a stress fracture in adolescence. This condition is known as spondylolisthesis and may cause back pain as well as leg pain. In addition, many of the neurologic diseases such as cerebral palsy and poliomyelitis may cause spinal deformities which require treatment.

To learn more, we encourage you to search our patient education section for areas of interest to help you understand your orthopaedic injuries, conditions, and treatment options click here.